“During this time period, witnesses
recall that there were riots, incessant protests (of the Vietnam War), Harvard
Square was burning, and wherever you were, you could not escape the noise and
the smoke...”
~ “Burr Van Nostrand”, American
Composers Alliance
I
have a plan to one day do a Vietnam Memorial concert with three works: Ned
Rorem’s War Songs, Alvin Etler’s Brass Quintet, and George Crumb’s Black Angels. All of these works are wholly or in part
responses to the Vietnam War (and in the case of Etler in response to the death
of his son in battle). But now that I’ve
heard Voyage in a White Building I by
Burr Van Nostrand, I may need to revise this program to fit his work in. Because before I’d heard Voyage I didn’t know how intense a Classical music Vietnam response
could be. Allow me to supply some
background.
Nostrand
was born in Los Angeles in 1945, and after starting cello lessons at Hoover
High School he eventually got his early works performed by the San Diego
Symphony and the La Jolla Chamber Orchestra.
He then studied at New England Conservatory under Robert Cogan, and
graduated with a Masters degree in composition in 1971, and remained active as
a composer, lecturer and cellist through the 80’s, and was featured in a
documentary on Avant-Garde composers for TV Belgrade. After the 80’s the compositional community
did a good job at never mentioning him again, and things stayed that way until
2012, when Jason Belcher, a Masters student at NEC, found a bunch of his works
in the NEC library and was blown away.
Because of his rabblerousing a concert reviving his works was put on
(which I unfortunately was unable to attend), and a CD of some of the works is
being released on April 1st of this year (Burr Van Nostrand: Voyage in a White Building I). In additional fortunately-ness, Nostrand is a
member of the American Composers Alliance (composers.com), a wonderful
non-profit organization where composers can supply their manuscripts and get
them published on demand, so they gave a lot of press to the NEC concert and
put up videos of the performance on their site and their YouTube channel. And let me tell you, I’m pretty sure you’re
not prepared for Voyage in a White
Building I.
I’m not sure this
work could have been possible without the ACA’s quote at the top of this
article. Voyage is an epic, a harrowing, anarchical, one-of-a-kind music
experience that infers a deep horror in life.
The work is a “setting” of the first poem in the “Voyages” cycle by Hart
Crane, widely considered one of America’s greatest poets and a suicide at age
32. Voyages is a stunning, evocative set
of erotic poems written in response to Crane falling deeply in love with a
Danish man, and though I can’t be sure that Crane’s social isolation stemming
from his sexuality has any real connection to Nostrand’s music, but the
parallels between Crane and America’s disenfranchised social revolution are
hard to ignore. Reprinting the text here
may prove useless, as I’m not sure any actual words remain in the reciter’s
part. The speaker is caught in a battle
with language, at points anguished and others orgasmic, providing a focal point
for the chaos presented by the instruments (among them a sitar and an autoharp,
artifacts of psychedelia and folk rock respectively, both dominant genres at
the time). One could imagine how the
composer could notate this music, and thankfully the ACA provided a couple of
images from this score and another work titled Tuba-Tuba for reference.
Just look at this stuff:
Never in my life have
I seen scores like this, and from George Crumb to Cathy Berberian I’ve seen
some wacky scores in my day. Lovely
notated fragments collide with indeterminacy and simple written instructions,
and each score is crafted as a kaleidoscopic graphic design, with beautiful
inked linework, near-calligraphic text and a keen sense of humor. There were many fast and loose experimental
methods in American composition in the 60’s and 70’s, headed up by John Cage as
the ultimate authority on conceptual music, but I think Nostrand comes the
closest to a full synthesis of techniques, notated and indeterminate, sounded
and graphic. Even if performing the
works proves challenging it is impossible to deny the artistry that is present
in these scores. Hopefully the NEC
revival of Nostrand’s œuvre will spur
more composers into discovering his music.
The work that I’m most excited to hear is Symphony-Nosferatu, a 45-minute work for a huge orchestra
(including a saxophone section, prepared piano and various electric
instruments), two choruses and a woman in black mourning clothes planted in the
audience. I’m an enormous fan of the
1922 film Nosferatu, so the idea that
there exists a colossal musical setting by a talented composer gives me
fainting spells of joy.
To play you guys
out, here’s an excerpt from a piece for solo violin called Phaedra Antinomaes:
~PNK
Nostrand's ACA page: http://composers.com/burr-van-nostrand
Thank you for writing such a wonderful pre-release note. The quote at the top came from Mac Peyton, during his comp seminar when he brought us the score. He's been showing the work to his students for years, and we were the first to jump on it. I hope we can play it again sometime in the next 40 years...
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